🐠 African Flameback Angelfish (Centropyge acanthops)
🐠 African Flameback Angelfish (Centropyge acanthops)
Marine Angelfish • Coral Reef Grazer • Reef-Associated
📋 The African Flameback Angelfish (Centropyge acanthops) is a dazzling dwarf angelfish distinguished by its deep cobalt-blue body and brilliant orange to yellow dorsal region, resembling a “flame” across its back. Native to the coral reefs of East Africa, this vibrant species is both hardy and energetic, making it a favorite among marine hobbyists.
Closely related to the Brazilian Flameback (Centropyge aurantonotus), the African variety is slightly smaller and found throughout the Indian Ocean. It thrives in mature aquariums with plenty of live rock, which it grazes for algae and microfauna.
Compact, colorful, and bold, the African Flameback Angelfish is perfect for nano and mid-sized reef tanks where it can showcase its fiery brilliance and spirited personality.
💡 Highlights
✨ Brilliant color contrast: vivid orange back over deep blue body
⚪ Hardy and active: thrives in mature reef or community tanks
📏 Compact size: reaches up to 8 cm (3")
✅ Reef compatible: safe with most corals under observation
🐠 Beginner-friendly: perfect dwarf angel for smaller marine aquariums
🧾 A Quick Look at the African Flameback Angelfish
📛 Common Name: African Flameback Angelfish
🔬 Scientific Name: Centropyge acanthops
👨👩👧 Family: Pomacanthidae
🌍 Origin: Western Indian Ocean (Kenya, Tanzania, Madagascar, Seychelles)
📏 Max Size: 8 cm (≈ 3")
💧 pH Range: 8.0 – 8.4
🌡️ Temperature Range: 24 – 28 °C (75 – 82 °F)
🧠 Care Level: Easy
💖 Temperament: Semi-aggressive; territorial toward similar fish
🪸 Reef Safe: ✅ Yes – with caution; may nip at some soft or LPS corals
🏠 Min Tank Size: 120 L (32 US gallons)
📌 Tank Level: Middle to lower regions
🧬 Captive Bred: ❌ No
🌿 Wild Caught: ✅ Yes – sustainably collected from the Western Indian Ocean
⏳ Lifespan: 5–7 years
🍽️ Diet: Omnivore (algae, sponges, mysis shrimp, marine flakes/pellets)
🐣 Reproduction: Pair spawners; protogynous hermaphrodites

















