🐠 Diadem Dottyback (Pictichromis diadema)
🐠 Diadem Dottyback (Pictichromis diadema)
Marine Reef-Safe-Toward-Corals Cave Dweller • Bright Yellow With Purple Crown Stripe • Genuinely Tank-Mate Dependent Temperament • Beginner-Friendly With Caveats
📋 The Diadem Dottyback (Pictichromis diadema) is a genuinely striking small reef fish, with a bright yellow body capped by a bold magenta-purple stripe running from the eye across the top of the head — the "diadem," or crown, that gives the species its name.
Native to sheltered, coral-rich reefs across the Western Pacific, particularly the Philippines and Indonesia, this species is found darting between crevices and overhangs, hunting small worms and crustaceans.
We want to give you an honest, balanced picture here, since opinions on this species genuinely vary: it can do well and behave quite peacefully when housed with larger, more robust tank mates like established angelfish, surgeonfish, or wrasses. However, in a community of smaller or more docile fish — damsels, gobies, anthias, cardinalfish, or other dottybacks — it can become a genuine bully, chasing and stressing tankmates. It's also a known predator of small ornamental shrimp and will harass cleaner shrimp. Regular feeding and plenty of hiding places genuinely help moderate this behaviour, and it's a useful natural hunter of bristleworms.
With thoughtful tank mate selection, it thrives as a Striking Yellow & Purple Reef Cave Dweller.
💛🟣 Highlights
🎨 Bold Yellow & Purple "Crown" Stripe: A genuinely striking, unmistakable pattern
⚠️ Tank-Mate Dependent Temperament: Peaceful with robust fish, can bully small or timid species
🐛 Natural Bristleworm Hunter: A useful pest predator for reef tanks
🦐 Will Eat Small Shrimp: A genuine threat to ornamental and cleaner shrimp
🧠 Hardy & Easy Care: Genuinely disease-resistant and undemanding physically
🧾 A Quick Look at the Diadem Dottyback
📛 Common Name: Diadem Dottyback (Diadema Dottyback)
🔬 Scientific Name: Pictichromis diadema
👨👩👧 Family: Pseudochromidae
🌍 Origin: Western Pacific (Philippines, Indonesia)
📏 Max Size: Up to 7.6 cm (≈ 3")
🧂 Specific Gravity: 1.020–1.025
🌡️ Temperature Range: 24–27°C (75–81°F)
🧠 Care Level: Beginner (hardy); genuinely tank-mate dependent temperament
💖 Temperament: Semi-Aggressive; can bully small or peaceful tank mates
🌿 Reef Safe: ✅ Toward corals; will eat small ornamental shrimp
🏠 Min Tank Size: 115 L (≈ 30 gallons)
📌 Tank Level: Lower to Mid Level / Rock & Cave Dweller
🧬 Stock Type: Both wild-collected and captive-bred available
⏳ Lifespan: 4–6 years
🍽️ Diet: Carnivore (small crustaceans, worms, prepared foods)
🐣 Reproduction: Protogynous hermaphrodite; monogamous pairs; male guards eggs; has been bred in home aquariums

















